What Are Long-Haired Greyhounds Called? Things to know

Greyhounds are renowned for their sleek, short coats and aerodynamic bodies, which make them exceptional racers and elegant pets. However, there exists a less common variant of this breed known for its longer fur. This article explores the intriguing world of long-haired greyhounds, shedding light on their unique characteristics, history, and care requirements.

Understanding Long-Haired Greyhounds

Long-haired greyhounds are often referred to as Borzoi or Russian Wolfhounds. While not true greyhounds by breed standards, Borzoi share many physical and behavioral traits with greyhounds, including their graceful build and gentle temperament. Their long, silky coats set them apart, giving them a majestic and slightly different appearance from their short-haired counterparts.

History and Origin

The Borzoi originated in Russia, where they were bred by the aristocracy for hunting wolves and other game. The breed's name derives from the Russian word "borzii," which means swift, a nod to their impressive speed and hunting prowess. Although Borzoi and greyhounds share common ancestors, the selective breeding processes led to Borzoi's distinctive long coat.

Physical Characteristics

• Coat and Color: Borzoi has a long, silky coat that can be either wavy or curly. Their fur is usually thicker around the neck, adding to their regal appearance. They come in a variety of colors, including white, black, tan, and combinations thereof.
• Size and Build: Borzoi are large dogs, typically weighing between 60 to 105 pounds and standing 26 to 32 inches tall at the shoulder. Their bodies are lean and muscular, similar to greyhounds, but they possess a slightly more robust frame.
• Head and Expression: They have a long, narrow head with a slightly arched muzzle. Their eyes are almond-shaped and often have a gentle, soulful expression.

Temperament and Behavior

Borzoi are known for their calm and gentle demeanor. They are typically affectionate with their families and can be reserved around strangers. Despite their hunting background, Borzoi tends to be quiet and well-mannered indoors. They do have a strong prey drive, so it's important to supervise them around small animals.

• Exercise Needs: Like greyhounds, Borzoi are sprinters rather than long-distance runners. They enjoy short bursts of high-speed exercise and appreciate having a safe, enclosed area to run. Daily walks and playtime are essential to keep them healthy and happy.
• Training and Socialization: Borzoi is intelligent but can be independent, making training a gentle and patient process. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they grow up to be well-rounded dogs. Positive reinforcement methods work best with this sensitive breed.

Grooming and Care

• Coat Maintenance: The long coat of a Borzoi requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and mats. Brushing them several times a week is recommended, and more frequent grooming may be necessary during shedding seasons. Despite their long fur, Borzoi does not have an excessive shedding problem compared to some other long-haired breeds.
• Health Considerations: Borzoi are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain genetic conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining a healthy weight are essential for their well-being. Common health issues in Borzoi include hip dysplasia, bloat, and heart conditions.
• Diet and Nutrition: Feeding a high-quality diet that meets their nutritional needs is crucial. Borzoi can be prone to bloat, so it's advisable to feed them smaller, more frequent meals rather than one large meal a day. Fresh water should always be available.

Borzoi vs. Long-Haired Greyhound: Clearing the Confusion

While the Borzoi is often referred to as a long-haired greyhound due to their similarities, it's important to distinguish between the two breeds. The Borzoi is a distinct breed with its own unique history and characteristics. True greyhounds do not come in a long-haired variety; their coat is always short and smooth. Misidentifying a Borzoi as a long-haired greyhound is a common mistake, but understanding the differences can help in appreciating the unique qualities of each breed.

Adopting a Borzoi

If you're considering adding a Borzoi to your family, it's essential to understand their specific needs and characteristics. Researching reputable breeders or considering adoption from a rescue organization can help ensure you find a healthy and well-adjusted dog. Borzoi can make wonderful companions for those who appreciate their unique traits and are prepared to meet their care requirements.

Finding a Reputable Breeder

When looking for a Borzoi puppy, it's crucial to find a responsible breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of their dogs. A good breeder will provide health clearances for the puppy's parents and will be knowledgeable about the breed's characteristics and needs.

Rescue Organizations

Adopting a Borzoi from a rescue organization can be a rewarding experience. Many Borzoi end up in rescues due to no fault of their own and are in need of loving homes. Rescue organizations often provide information on the dog's background and temperament, helping you find a good match for your family.

Conclusion

While there is no true long-haired greyhound, the Borzoi serves as a beautiful and closely related alternative. Their majestic appearance, combined with a gentle and affectionate nature, makes them a unique addition to any family. Understanding their history, characteristics, and care requirements is essential for anyone considering this elegant breed. Whether you're drawn to their aristocratic past or their serene demeanor, the Borzoi, often mistaken for a long-haired greyhound, is a breed that captures the hearts of many dog lovers.